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\u5218\u60a6\u7b1b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u8fd9\u5c31\u80fd\u5c06\u675c\u5c1a\u540c\u6bd4\u4ed6\u65e9\u767e\u4f59\u5e74\u7684\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5eb7\u5fb7\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u8bba\u8ff0\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u201d\uff08aesthetic judgment\uff09\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff08Kant\uff0cXLV\u2161\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u7684\u5408\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5fb7\u6587\u90a3\u4e2a\u201cGeschmachsureil\u201d\uff08\u201c\u9274\u8d4f\u5224\u65ad\u201d\uff09\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u613f\u610f\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u201d\uff08Urteilskraft\uff09\u6b63\u662f\u7565\u6709\u77e5\u6027\u6027\u8d28\u53c8\u7565\u6709\u7406\u6027\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u201c\u6d25\u6881\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6c9f\u901a\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u611f\u6027\u3001\u5fc5\u7136\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u6709\u9650\u4e0e\u65e0\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u7c7b\u201c\u60c5\u201d\u90a3\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u80fd\u529b\u30021790\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u6279\u5224\u300b\u6240\u8981\u63a2\u6c42\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f25\u5408\u73b0\u8c61\u754c\u4e0e\u7269\u81ea\u4f53\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u88c2\u75d5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfb\u627e\u5feb\u611f\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5feb\u611fa priori\uff08\u5148\u5929\uff09\u539f\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u201d\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8de8\u8d8a\u6c9f\u58d1\u3001\u8054\u901a\u77e5\u6027\u4e0e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\u6865\u6881\u3002\u5eb7\u5fb7\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u6216\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u603b\u662f\u5148\u6709\u666e\u904d\u518d\u627e\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6309\u7167\u666e\u904d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u6765\u201c\u5957\u201d\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u662f\u5426\u5339\u914d\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u6216\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u7684\u8def\u6570\u521a\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u5148\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u518d\u5bfb\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d89\u53ca\u60c5\u611f\u5224\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u76f4\u81f3\u675c\u5c1a\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u9274\u8d4f\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u9274\u8d4f\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u827a\u672f\u9274\u8d4f\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u662f\u5e76\u884c\u4e0d\u6096\u7684\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u878d\u7684\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u827a\u672f\u9274\u8d4f\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u201d\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u505a\u51fa\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e1a\u5df2\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u201d\u3002\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u5eb7\u5fb7\u90a3\u91cc\u5e76\u4e0d\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u675c\u5c1a\u7684\u73b0\u6210\u7269\u7684\u6b23\u8d4f\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6309\u7167\u5eb7\u5fb7\u65e2\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u300a\u6cc9\u300b\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u7167\u65f6\uff0c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u51e0\u4e4e\u88ab\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u9010\u6e10\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4e0a\u98ce\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u5bf9\u675c\u5c1a\u7684\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4f5c\u54c1\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u4e5f\u5c31\u8dd1\u5230\u4e5d\u9704\u4e91\u5916\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6096\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u7684\u6096\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6096\u8bba\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u201c\u5ba3\u79f0\u73b0\u6210\u54c1\u662f\u827a\u672f\u7684\u90a3\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u9274\u8d4f\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5224\u65ad\u201d\uff01\uff08\u8fea\u5f17\uff0c\u7b2c97\u9875\uff09\u8fd9\u662f\u8bed\u8a00\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6096\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u8bed\u8a00\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u7684\u6096\u8bba\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6096\u8bba\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u547d\u9898\uff1a\u6b63\u9898\u4e0e\u53cd\u9898\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5bbf\u547d\u822c\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u675c\u5c1a\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u5eb7\u5fb7\u5f0f\u201d\u7684\u547d\u9898\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u9898\uff1a\u5bf9\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5ba1\u7f8e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8981\u5224\u65ad\uff1b\u53cd\u9898\uff1a\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u5ba1\u7f8e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u652f\u6301\u6b63\u9898\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u5ba1\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u8bf1\u60d1\u548c\u4eab\u4e50\u5c24\u5176\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5224\u65ad\u548c\u88ab\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u7684\u865a\u6784\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u6279\u8bc4\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u201d\uff1b\u7531\u652f\u6301\u53cd\u9898\u7684\u4eba\u89c2\u4e4b\uff0c\u201c\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5224\u65ad\u5c24\u5176\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u9274\u8d4f\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u9274\u8d4f\u4e2d\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u667a\u6027\u7684\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u548c\u610f\u6307\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u201d\uff08\u8fea\u5f17\uff0c\u7b2c95\u9875\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u7ee7\u7eed\u6765\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u53d1\u51fa\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5eb7\u5fb7\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u4e8c\u5f8b\u80cc\u53cd\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4fbf\u662f\u5eb7\u5fb7\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u9274\u8d4f\u4e8c\u5f8b\u80cc\u53cd\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5728\u9274\u8d4f\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e8c\u5f8b\u80cc\u53cd\u88ab\u8868\u8ff0\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u2474 \u6b63\u9898\uff1a\u9274\u8d4f\u5224\u65ad\u4e0d\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u8fa9\u8bba\u4e86\uff08\u4ea6\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u8bba\u8bc1\u6765\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u65ad\uff09\uff1b\u2475 \u53cd\u9898\uff1a\u9274\u8d4f\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u8fde\u5bf9\u6b64\u5c55\u5f00\u4e89\u8bba\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e86\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\uff08\u8fd9\u79cd\u5224\u65ad\uff09\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u2026\u2026\u3002\u201d\uff08Kant\uff0cp.211\uff09\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u8bed\u201c\u8fd9\u6735\u82b1\u662f\u7f8e\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u70bc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u675c\u5c1a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b64\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u5374\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u66ff\u6362\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u547d\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u66ff\u6362\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u7684\u201d\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u672f\u8bed\u4e0a\u7684\u66ff\u6362\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u201c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u8f6c\u5316\u201d\u4e3a\u201c\u827a\u672f\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5eb7\u5fb7\u5f0f\u7684\u201c\u827a\u672f\u4e8c\u5f8b\u80cc\u53cd\u201d\uff08Antinomy of Art\uff09\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u79cd\u66ff\u6362\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5bf9\u675c\u5c1a\u4f5c\u54c1\u89e3\u91ca\u800c\u751f\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u2474 \u6b63\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u827a\u672f\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e0d\u57fa\u4e8e\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u2475 \u53cd\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u827a\u672f\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u9648\u8ff0\uff1a\u6b63\u9898\uff1a\u827a\u672f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1b\u53cd\u9898\uff1a\u827a\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff08\u8fea\u5f17\uff0c\u7b2c99\uff5e100\u9875\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u540e\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u56de\u5230\u827a\u672f\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e39\u6258\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u827a\u672f\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0e\u4f55\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u201c\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0e\u975e\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u8da3\u5473\u7684\u77e5\u89c9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u5206\uff1f\u201d\uff08Danto\uff0c1997\uff0cp.35\uff09\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u4e39\u6258\u7684\u89c6\u57df\u91cc\uff0c\u67d0\u4e00\u53d9\u4e8b\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u88ab\u7ed9\u5b9a\u65f6\u671f\u4e2d\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u827a\u672f\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u548c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u53d9\u4e8b\u90fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u827a\u672f\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u4e39\u6258\u5185\u5fc3\u4e2d\u201c\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u56fe\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><\/td>\n\u524d\u73b0\u4ee3\u65f6\u671f\uff081300\u5e74\uff5e1880\u5e74\uff09<\/td>\n\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u671f\uff081880\u5e74\uff5e1965\u5e74\uff09<\/td>\n\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u65f6\u671f\uff081965\u5e74\uff5e \uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><\/td>\n\u6a21\u4eff\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08Era of imitation\uff09<\/td>\n\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08Era of ideology\uff09<\/td>\n\u540e\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08Post-historical Era\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u5927\u5e08\u53d9\u4e8b\u65f6\u6bb5<\/strong><\/td>\n\u74e6\u8428\u91cc\u65f6\u6bb5<\/td>\n\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u65f6\u6bb5<\/td>\n\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u5e08\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u6bb5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u827a\u672f\u7684<\/strong>\u5386\u53f2\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><\/td>\n\u827a\u672f\u4f7f\u5f97\u81ea\u8eab\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u7f8e\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\u00a0\uff08fine art\uff09\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u201c\u6a21\u4eff\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\u00a0\uff08mimetic-art\uff09\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4e8e\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u7ecf\u9a8c\u800c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u518d\u73b0\u89c6\u89c9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/td>\n\u201c\u540e\u6a21\u4eff\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff08post-mimetic art\uff09\u4ece\u201c\u89c6\u89c9\u5411\u5185\u5fc3\u201d\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u6765\u5bfb\u6c42\u201c\u8868\u73b0\u201d\u548c\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u63a2\u6c42\u201d\u800c\u975e\u5236\u9020\u9519\u89c9\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u88ab\u5ba3\u8a00\u6240\u6807\u8bc6\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/td>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff08multicultural art\uff09\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u5927\u5e08\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u827a\u672f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u5236\u4f5c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u501f\u7528\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u827a\u672f\u4f7f\u5f97\u81ea\u8eab\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u7f8e\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d \uff08fine art\uff09\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u201c\u6a21\u4eff\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d \uff08mimetic-art\uff09\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4e8e\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u7ecf\u9a8c\u800c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u518d\u73b0\u89c6\u89c9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u540e\u6a21\u4eff\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff08post-mimetic art\uff09\u4ece\u201c\u89c6\u89c9\u5411\u5185\u5fc3\u201d\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u6765\u5bfb\u6c42\u201c\u8868\u73b0\u201d\u548c\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u63a2\u6c42\u201d\u800c\u975e\u5236\u9020\u9519\u89c9\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u88ab\u5ba3\u8a00\u6240\u6807\u8bc6\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff08multicultural art\uff09\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u5927\u5e08\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u827a\u672f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u5236\u4f5c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u501f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e39\u6258\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7a76\u7adf\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u7ec8\u7ed3\u201d\u5728\u4f55\u5904\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8d77\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e09\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\uff08\u5218\u60a6\u7b1b\uff0c\u7b2c96\uff5e97\u9875\uff09\u3002\u7b54\u6848\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u201c\u827a\u672f\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e8e\u89c2\u5ff5\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u89c2\u5ff5\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff08Conceptual Art\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u827a\u672f\u5f62\u5f0f\u201d\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u89c2\u5ff5\u503e\u8f67\u5f62\u5f0f\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u7b54\u6848\u4e4b\u4e8c\uff0c\u201c\u827a\u672f\u56de\u5f52\u5230\u8eab\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u884c\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff08Performing Art\uff09\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u8eab\u4f53\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff08Body Art\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d70\u52bf\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u827a\u672f\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u90a3\u79cd\u4e0e\u8eab\u4f53\u96be\u5206\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u8054\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u8eab\u4f53\u7f8e\u5b66\u201d\uff08Somaesthetics\uff09\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff08Shusterman\uff0c1999\uff09\u3002\u7b54\u6848\u4e4b\u4e09\uff0c\u201c\u827a\u672f\u56de\u590d\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u5927\u5730\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff08Land Art\uff09\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u6307\u5411\u91cc\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4eec\u90fd\u666e\u904d\u76f8\u4fe1\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u754c\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u4e92\u5f7c\u6b64\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5316\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u827a\u672f\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u5c14\u5ef7\uff0c1999\u5e74\uff1a\u300a\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u5e38\u5b81\u751f\u8bd1\uff0c\u6e56\u5357\u7f8e\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002
\n\u4e39\u6258\uff0c2001\u5e74\uff1a\u300a\u827a\u672f\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u300b\uff0c\u6b27\u9633\u82f1\u8bd1\uff0c\u6c5f\u82cf\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002
\n\u8fea\u5f17\uff0c2001\u5e74\uff1a\u300a\u827a\u672f\u4e4b\u540d\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u300b\uff0c\u79e6\u6d77\u9e70\u8bd1\uff0c\u6e56\u5357\u7f8e\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002
\n\u9ed1\u683c\u5c14\uff0c1979\u5e74\uff1a\u300a\u7f8e\u5b66\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c1\u5377\uff0c\u6731\u5149\u6f5c\u8bd1\uff0c\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986\u3002
\n\u5218\u60a6\u7b1b\uff0c2005\u5e74\uff1a\u300a\u751f\u6d3b\u7f8e\u5b66\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u6279\u5224\u4e0e\u91cd\u6784\u5ba1\u7f8e\u7cbe\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5b89\u5fbd\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002
\n\u8c22\u6797\uff0c1977\u5e74\uff1a\u300a\u5148\u9a8c\u552f\u5fc3\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u300b\uff0c\u6881\u5fd7\u5b66\u3001\u77f3\u6cc9\u8bd1\uff0c\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986\u3002
\nDanto, Arthur C., 1997, After the End of Art: Contemporary Art and the Pale of History, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
\nDanto, Arthur C., 1990, Encounter & Reflections: Art in the Historical Present, Berkeley: University of California Press.
\nKant, Immanuel, 1987, Critique of Judgment, Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company.
\nKuspit, Donald, 2004\uff0cThe End of Art, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
\nLang, Berel, ed., 1984, The Death of Art, New York: Haven Publishers.
\nShusterman, Richard, 1999, Somaesthetics: A Disciplinary Proposal, in The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, Vol. 57, No. 3.<\/p>\n

\u539f\u8f7d\uff1a\u300a\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u300b2006\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Source:<\/em>
\n\u54f2\u5b66\u5982\u4f55\u5265\u593a\u827a\u672f \uff1f\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u4ee3\u201c\u827a\u672f\u7ec8\u7ed3\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u53cd\u601d
\nhttp:\/\/www.literature.org.cn\/article.aspx?id=21893<\/a>
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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